Mt. St.
Helens |
Mount St. Helens remains
a potentially active and dangerous volcano, even though it is now
quiescent. In the last 515 years, it is known to have produced 4 major
explosive eruptions (each with at least 1 cubic kilometer of eruption
deposits) and dozens of lesser eruptions. Two of the major eruptions
were separated by only 2 years. One of those, in 1480 A.D., was about
5 times larger than the May 18, 1980 eruption, and even larger
eruptions are known to have occurred during Mount St. Helens' brief
but very active 50,000-year lifetime. Following the most recent major
eruption, on May 18, 1980, there were 5 smaller explosive eruptions
over a period of 5 months. Thereafter, a series of 16 dome-building
eruptions through October 1986 constructed the new, 270-meter- (-880-
feet) high, lava dome in the crater formed by the May 18, 1980
eruption. Future eruptions are certain. |
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|
Mountain Facts |
Previous Name |
La-wa-la-clough |
Elevation
(feet) |
8364 |
Elevation
(meters) |
2549 |
Location |
Southern Washington Cascades |
Latitude
|
46.20 N |
Longitude |
122.8 W |
Best Climbing
Months |
May, June,
July, August |
Year First
Climbed |
1853 |
First
Climber(s) |
Thomas
Dryer |
Volcanic
Status
|
Intermittent
activity |
Most Recent
Eruption |
1980 |
|
From Windy
Ridge, looking East to Mt. Adams
St. Helens
from Windy Ridge
Again
On the 2 mile
trail to the base of the mountain
Rainier
behind Spirit lake, from summit
Ya need a
permit to climb, a permit to park and a permit to look
From trail
head
|